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1982 zinc or copper pennies
I heard that in 1982 they switched from a mostly copper penny to a mostly zinc penny but that some '82s were still made of copper. How do I tell the difference between a zinc 82 or a copper 82? Were they marked with the city letters D, P or S?
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Re: 1982 zinc or copper pennies
When you flip it in the air, like flipping a coin for heads or tails, the copper one will "sing" and the zinc kinda goes "thunk"
s |
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What does Abe sing, "Dixie" or "Mine Eyes Have Seen?" |
Re: 1982 zinc or copper pennies
I weigh them, the copper cents weight 3.11g and the zinc cents weigh 2.5g
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I make a separate '82 pile and weigh them out later. Takes all of 5 minutes to run through a couple hundred and the yield is usually about 25% copper. I do the weighing on a triple beam calibrated to zero at the high weight of a copper cent. I just rake the weighed coin off with the to-be weighed coin, the direction of the rake sending the coin into either the copper or not containers below.
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The sound the copper ones make are unmistakable, as compared to the zinc. I'm glad to hear, though, that many are choosing to discard all of their '82 pennies. More copper left in circulation for me!
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i too, sound them.
ching=keep thunk=junk j6p |
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I generally get 75% copper from my '82s. As MG pointed out, many copper hoarders dump them because some are zinc.
Your results may vary, depending on how many Ryedales are running in your city. :wink: |
Re: 1982 zinc or copper pennies
If you dont have sharp enough hearing then there are two options:
1) Get a cheap digital scale (you can probably get one for under $10) that measures grams 2) Take a pre-1982 penny and tape or glue to one end of a popsicle stick or ruler, balance the stick/ruler on a pencil or rod, and then place the unknown 1982 penny on the opposite end. If it doesnt move the balance, it's zinc, if it brings the stick/ruler up to parallel, then it's 95% copper. It's crude but it will work. |
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OK. I was able to hear them sing!!! The coppers make a distinct "ping" sound the moment they hit the table. Sometimes I'd hear a little bit of a ping sound from zinc pennies but nowhere near as loud and the "ping would gradually form after the coin bounced a few times vs right from the start. Tomorrow I'll weigh them to make sure.
Tanks for all the advice. |
Re: 1982 zinc or copper pennies
Gotta talk to Ruprick and Ryedale......... they are orginal copper hoarders.
PM them with any questions. T |
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Please don't kill the messenger but with the bottom falling out of the commodities market (including copper), and the VERY long time it is going to take to recover...and probably not in our lifetimes to the price level copper was...
it's probably not worth the effort to separate out pennies or hold nickels anymore. |
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goldminer, you might be right, but how much does it cost me to be wrong? I will continue to collect copper and nickles cause long term the dollar is STILL TOAST.:15_1_70v:
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Maybe not but I look at it as as a savings account of sorts. The money invested in $0.01 per penny saved (unless you pick it up off the sidewalk) and it provides a hedge against both inflation and deflation. Personally I do it more for the thrill of the hunt. I like searching for wheat cents and the occasional wild Indian Head Cent (found one in about 100,000 pennies searched). |
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In my experience, about 80% of the 1982 are copper.....so I'm guessing they must have switched about August/September 1982? I do not think we will have to wait very long for copper to be back up at $3+/lb.....and still expect $10/lb inside 5 years (mostly due to the dollar falling....). This is just my opinion. I still want to get to 10 tons! That is the number I've picked to stop hoarding. For sure...a penny only costs me a penny + my effort. On an interesting note: a "copper" penny is exactly 1/10th of a troy ounce......it is bullion boys! |
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Question for the copper hoarders, what is the ultimate goal in hoarding? Since it's currently illegal to melt 'em down for the copper content, what will you do with them?
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2) I think we will have big inflation as USD continues to tank. At some point, the penny will be such a small piece of cash....the mint will just drop it....probably the nickel at the same time.....who needs that resolution of purchase? It takes 5 cents to buy today what required a penny in the mid 1970s......I look at a penny today and think.....if it were 1975 would the public like to have a 1/5th cent coin?!?!? Answer = NO WAY = why do we have the penny today????? 3) When the penny is out of production, we will be free to melt them / scrap them. 4) Again, i anticipate big commodity inflation down the road (next 5 years) - mostly due to dollar destruction....but the rest of the world still needs copper...and will demand more in the future.... 5) I bet at some point, a "Junk" Copper Cent market will develope....it has happened over the past year with folks paying 2X face for sorted copper pennies.....i even think APMEX was selling them at one time.... 6) My plan is just like my PM plan......pay off current locked in long term fixed rate debt (my mortgage) with future inflated FRN dollars. I do not think it is out of the question to one day in the next 5 to 10 years to be able to get 5 cents or even 10 cents for a copper penny......that will reduce my current debt payoff "cost" down to 10% to 20%. I may be wrong...but where can you currently get "sound" money for face value.....meaning my penny has a penny of metal in it's composition. Just last summer it had 3 cents of metal ....and it will again.....I'm impressed that even in this commodity bust...it still held at 1 cent = 1 cent of copper. I'm heading for 10 tons = 20,000 lbs = $30,000 face value.......if we can one day sell for 80% of melt and copper gets to say $10/lb (it has been to $4.50 in the past year...).....it takes $1.50 face to make a pound......at $10/lb copper and 80% melt sale = better than 5X my investment......at $20/lb copper = 10X my investment. I think it would be cool to pay off a big home loan with $20,000 - $30,000 in copper pennies. You could do the same thing with PM.....that is the plan.....but PM does have a downside risk.....and the copper penny does not (except for the possibility of lost labor). Just my thoughts......:yes: EDIT DATA: Copper penny is sound at $1.50/lb copper. Zinc penny is sound at $1.80/lb zinc. In the past few years Copper was up to $4.50 and Zinc was up to $2/lb......it is just a matter of a few years and we will be above these prices again. Current copper is $1.50/lb and zinc is $0.50/lb....... It does not demand that extreme of a situation to make these pennies sound and well more than face value. |
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Besides, if there is a hyperinflation, which money would you prefer to accept: a paper dollar or 2 rolls of 95% copper cents? Even crummy zinc pennies will have some value in an extreme situation. [Ruprick's answer much more thorough than mine. Refer to post above.] |
Re: 1982 zinc or copper pennies
Thanks for the input guys, I guess everyone's motive is different, I was wondering what the general thought was....cause I had read not too long ago the Mint put a prohibition on the melting of pennies and nickels for their content....but that could change of course
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I understand that melting them isn't as easy/safe as one might initially think but it doesn't controvert the fact that once the things are melted it is a lump of copper you are left with and no one can identify the source of that copper.
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Yeah, I got that backwards. I was trying to make the point that '82's are worth sorting out because of the higher proportion coming out copper. I did a miserable job with this error.
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The better path is to deal directly with an end user.....casting suppliers that make brass products.....smelters and refiners that produce specific brass/copper alloys. I have these contacts - I work in Aluminum/Magnesium/Zinc Die Casting....
I do not/will not sell as general scrap metal. 50% of my hoard is Canadian Copper.....and Canadian Nickle...these can and have been used directly by end material users...and will be used going forward. I also like trading USD paper cash for CND copper/nickle.....not just sound money buy also a currency diversification. I'm betting the USD will drop long term against the CND. |
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I've been hand sorting copper pennies for probably 1.5 - 2 years but I have been rolling them and storing in the $25 boxes (shown below) so I always know how much I have in face value. It's very easy to store this way because the boxes are stackable and easily moved.
My question is this: Is it silly to roll the pennies and store this way and would it be better to just save them loose in say $25 FV bags? Will the fact that I am actually paper rolling them in 50� rolls be a waste of time down the road? TIA for advice from other copper penny hoarders :biggrin: *~*Joey*~* |
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